Tag Archives: society

Manchester United signs Armenian striker

JULY 5 2016 (The Conway Bulletin) — Manchester United finalised the £26m ($33.7m) signing of Armenia’s Henrikh Mkhitaryan, a deal that puts Armenian football at the forefront of the planned renaissance of one of England’s most famous and most successful clubs.

Mkhitaryan, 27, will be the first Armenian player to play in the English Premier League, widely credited with being the most competitive football league in the world, and only the second player from the South Caucasus. Georgi Kinkladze, a Georgian midfielder whose dribbling skills left opposition players flat-footed, played for Manchester City in the Premier League in the 1995/6 season.

Unveiling Mkhitaryan at Manchester United’s Old Trafford ground, manager Jose Mourinho said that his new attacking midfielder will make an immediate impact.

“Henrikh is a real team player with great skill, vision and also has a good eye for goal,” he said.

Mourinho, who took over as the Manchester United manager in the summer, has been given the task of rebuilding the team after they finished fifth last season, missing out on a place in the UEFA Champions League, Europe’s top club football competition.

Mkhitaryan, who had played in Germany for Borussia Dortmund, said it was a dream come true.

“I am excited to play for a club with such an illustrious history and hope to be part of it for a long time,” he said.

Mkhitaryan was born in Yerevan in 1989. His father was Hamlet Mkhi taryan, one of the most prolific Armenian strikers in the 1980s. Mkhitaryan is now considered one of the best Armenian players and has won international 59 caps, the first when he was 17-years-old, and scored 19 goals.

ENDS

(News report from Issue No. 288, published on July 8 2016)

Kazakh city government refuses land protest

JULY 1 2016 (The Conway Bulletin) — The city government of Shymkent, south Kazakhstan, said it rejected an application filed by civic activists to hold a rally against the land reform on July 6. The local government said that the activists had failed to apply on time. Although it has formally been scrapped from parliamentary debate, the proposed land reform is still a contentious issue in Kazakhstan.

ENDS

(News report from Issue No. 288, published on July 8 2016)

Uzbek CBank orders foreign cash limit

JULY 5 2016 (The Conway Bulletin) — Uzbekistan’s Central Bank ordered banks to impose a $300 monthly limit on card withdrawals abroad, possibly an effort to limit exchange rate speculation. The previous limit was set at $100/day. Uzbeks typically withdraw cash in US dollars and local currencies when travelling abroad to hoard and hedge against the sum currency, which has steadily weakened against the US dollar in recent months.

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(News report from Issue No. 288, published on July 8 2016)

Kazakh capital grows in population

JULY 4 2016 (The Conway Bulletin) — Kazakh President Nursultan Nazarbayev said triumphantly that Astana had grown to 1m residents. The announcement came just days before the celebrations of Astana Day, a holiday in Kazakhstan that coincides withMr Nazarbayev’s birthday. The figure appears designed to impress upon people the success of the Astana project. By most estimations, the population of Astana is around 800,000.

ENDS

(News report from Issue No. 288, published on July 8 2016)

Tajikistan forces shops to accept credit cards

JULY 1 2016 (The Conway Bulletin) — Shops in Tajikistan larger than 40 square metres will now have to accept payment by both credit cards and bank cards or face a $1,000 fine under regulation passed in 2014 that has now come into force. The imposition of the 2014 rules may be linked to a cash shortage in Tajikistan whichhave caused liquidity problems for its banks.

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(News report from Issue No. 288, published on July 8 2016)

Kazakh court jails doctors for selling babies

ALMATY, JULY 5 2016 (The Conway Bulletin) — An Almaty court sentenced a group of former doctors, nurses and mothers to prison for selling newborn children, exposing another case of corruption and human trafficking in Kazakhstan’s healthcare system.

Four mothers who had sold their children, 10 hospital workers and one other person linked to the trafficking of the babies will face between two and nine years in prison.

The sentence ended a trial that lasted for one year and targeted the illegal market of children.

For eight years, hospital workers, including several doctors, had organised the sale of at least 30 children at a price of between $500 and $6,000 each. One nurse sold as many as 10 babies.

The parents who bought the babies were pardoned by the judge, avoiding both a sentence and a criminal record, allowing them to become their children’s official guardians.

Under Kazakh law, people who have a criminal record cannot legally adopt children.

During the trial, parents who bought the babies said they had agreed to the trafficking ring because it was easier than facing the bureaucratic hurdles of adoption.

Aiman Umarova, a lawyer who defended a woman who bought a baby, told the Conway Bulletin’s Kazakhstan correspondent that this was not an isolated case in Kazakhstan.

“It is a problem across the country. In maternity houses you can easily sell children,” she said.

Last month, a court in Shymkent, south Kazakhstan, started a trial against workers in a maternity centre accused of selling as many as 21 newborn babies.

ENDS

(News report from Issue No. 288, published on July 8 2016)

Kyrgyz President releases song

JULY 2 2016 (The Conway Bulletin) — Kyrgyz President Almazbek Atambayev released a music video in which he sings a melancholic ballad. Mr Atambayev also wrote the Russian-language song, entitled ‘In spite of fate’. Mr Atambayev does not appear in the video which features scenes from a Soviet-era movie. Five days later, Mr Atambayev released a second music video.

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(News report from Issue No. 288, published on July 8 2016)

200 people protest against drug law in Georgia

TBILISI, JUNE 26 2016 (The Conway Bulletin) — Roughly 200 people protested in front of the former parliament building in central Tbilisi against what they said was an excessively draconian and ineffective zero tolerance policy towards drugs.

The protest was one of several organised this year against the drug law in the run-up to a parliamentary election.

In Georgia, possession of even the smallest amount of drugs is considered a criminal offence that could lead to a jail sentence. The law allows police officers to stop people on the street and test them for drug use.

The Georgian Dream coalition takes a conservative approach to society, pulling in support from Georgia’s traditional Orthodox Christian society, but it risks alienating more liberal-minded voters ahead of the election that analysts have said will be hard fought.

Under the slogan ‘Don’t punish us’, demonstrators demanded the decriminalisation of drugs and the allocation of resources instead to social projects and drug rehabilitation schemes.

David Otiashvili, one of the organisers of the protest, said the current legislation was not effective and that it was being used by the police as a tool to impose control over society.

“The legislation is really strict and harsh and it focuses only on punishing people. Georgia is testing 50,000 to 60,000 people per year and it costs us millions and millions. And we know that this drug test does nothing good, there is zero effect,” he said.

The previous government under President Mikheil Saakashvili imposed the zero tolerance rules.

Tea Kordzadze, one of the protesters, said: “What has this repressive drug policy brought to Georgia? The number of drug users has increased.”

ENDS

(News report from Issue No. 287, published on July 1 2016)

Georgia scraps army conscription

TBILISI, JUNE 27 2016 (The Conway Bulletin) — Georgia will scrap conscription into its army in 2017, the first country in the South Caucasus and Central Asia to ditch this Soviet military legacy.

Ditching conscription is considered a major step by Georgia towards becoming a modern army fit to join NATO, one of its key policy objectives. In reality, its 37,000-person army had already been remade in the image of a professional Western army, carrying US-made weapons, wearing US-style uniforms and fighting alongside NATO forces in Afghanistan and the US in Iraq.

Only 10% of this standing army was made up of conscripts and they filled non-combat roles. It was also relatively easy to opt out of conscription. This contrasts with the rest of the region’s militaries which are still heavily reliant on conscription and are rife with allegations of bullying.

Defence minister Tina Khidasheli said she had ditched conscription, first discussed in 2013, because it was simply no longer needed.

“The Georgian Armed Forces do not need a service member brought in on a compulsory basis,” media quoted her as saying.

The ditching of conscription will only apply to the army and not to other security services run by the interior ministry or the prison service which are still reliant on conscripts.

And the decision to scrap conscription received a mixed response in Georgia. Some remembered the role that conscription had played in bolstering Georgia’s large reserve army, mobilised in its 2008 war with Russia.

“This decision, like others taken in this period, has been made only because of the election campaign,” a 26-year old man told The Conway Bulletin’s correspondent in Tbilisi.

Georgia holds a parliamentary election in October.

Others said scrapping conscription showed Georgia was progressing. “It sounds good that in our country military service is not mandatory and we are not getting ready for a war,” said another 31-year-old man.

“This somehow emphasises that Georgia is a peaceful country.”

ENDS

(News report from Issue No. 287, published on July 1 2016)

Azerbaijani and Uzbek weightlifters face ban

JUNE 27 2016 (The Conway Bulletin) — The Azerbaijani and Uzbek weightlifting teams are both facing a ban from competing in the Olympic Games in Rio de Janeiro this summer after their athletes failed a series of drugs test, media reported. Weightlifters from Russia and Kazakhstan have already received a ban.

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(News report from Issue No. 287, published on July 1 2016)