Tag Archives: Kyrgyzstan

Kyrgyzstan considers Muslim debt

FEB. 26 2016 (The Conway Bulletin) – Perhaps following Kazakhstan’s lead, Kyrgyz parliamentarians are going to discuss the potential to issue a so-called sukuk, media reported. A sukuk is a debt which adheres to Islamic laws and principles. One of the advantages is that a sukuk may attract a greater range of potential investors from the Middle East and South-East Asia. The Kyrgyz parliament still has to discuss new laws aimed at easing a route to issuing a sukuk.

ENDS

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(News report from Issue No. 270, published on March 4 2016)

 

Gazprom rises prices for Kyrgyzstan

MARCH 3 2016 (The Conway Bulletin) – Olga Lavrova, Gazprom Kyrgyzstan’s deputy director, said that the company had had to raise the price it charges to its Kyrgyz customers to match the devaluation of the Kyrgyz som. Gazprom, which bought Kyrgyzgaz in 2013 for a symbolic $1 plus debt, also said that it was still effectively subsidising the price of gas in Kyrgyzstan. Gas price rises are a sensitive issue in Central Asia and the South Caucasus.

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(News report from Issue No. 270, published on March 4 2016)

 

Editorial: Kyrgyz, Kazakh inflation

MARCH 4 2016 (The Conway Bulletin) – Inflation is the next enemy for South Caucasus and Central Asian countries hit by the regional economic downturn.

A fall in commodity prices at the end of 2014 pushed down revenues in the extractive sectors and sent the Russian rouble into a downward spiral. This then hit the value of local currencies, hurting people’s confidence in their Central Banks and their pockets.

Then came a fall in vital workers’ remittances from Russia, down by up to 45%.

Now, inflation appears to be on the rise, as Kyrgyzstan’s Central Bank chief Tolkunbek Abdygulov has warned.

In Kazakhstan, inflation is already at 15.1% year-on-year to the end of February 2016. It has been warning about a surge in prices and salaries since it effectively devalued its currency in Aug. 2015.

A couple of days after the devaluation, the Kazakh Central Bank said it was now making inflation-busting its top target. There is a lot of work to do.

ENDS

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(Editorial from Issue No. 270, published on March 4 2016)

 

Editorial: Kyrgyz and Georgian greens vs developers

MARCH 4 2016 (The Conway Bulletin) – Green spaces in cities across Central Asia and the South Caucasus are rare and under threat.

This is the case in Kyrgyzstan, where developers are eyeing up the, admittedly dysfunctional and overgrown Botanical Gardens. Conservationists, however, scored a major victory this week with the visit of PM Temir Sariyev to the Gardens. He spoke about renovating the Gardens and giving the structure a modern look, effectively saying the government wants the Gardens to stay where it is.

This is good and should be applauded. While Bishkek needs more space to build houses for people heading to the city for work, it can find this in other places. The Bishkek Botanical Garden should be left alone.

There is less hope for the surrounding hills of Tbilisi’s Old Town, where former PM Bidzina Ivanishvili wants to build a series of hotels. Locals took to the streets this week to protest against the plan.

Careful consideration needs to be given between creating jobs and attracting business over residents’ access to outdoor areas.

ENDS

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(Editorial from Issue No. 270, published on March 4 2016)

 

Government sells Air Kyrgyzstan

FEB. 24 2016 (The Conway Bulletin) — The Kyrgyz government said it is ready to sell off a 49% stake in Air Kyrgyzstan, the national carrier, as part of the state privatisation programme. The government owns Air Kyrgyzstan through the state-owned Fund of State Property Management.

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(News report from Issue No. 269, published on  Feb. 26 2016)

 

Locals in Kyrgyzstan’s region complain on Jerooy

FEB. 22 2016 (The Conway Bulletin) — Local residents of the Talas region in Kyrgyzstan asked the government to halt the development of the Jerooy gold mine because of concerns it was damaging the environment. Last May, Russian miner Vostok-geolodobycha bought the licence to exploit the mine for $100m. Russian businessman Musa Bazhaev owns Vostok-geolodobycha. Analysts have previously said that local grievances over the environment have been exploited to leverage payment from companies developing mines.

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(News report from Issue No. 269, published on  Feb. 26 2016)

Group attacks editor in Kyrgyzstan

FEB. 21 2016 (The Conway Bulletin) – A group of men armed with metal bars beat up the editor of the Money and Power weekly business newspaper, Turat Akimov, an attack that has worried other journalists and political analysts. Media observers have been warning for the past year that Kyrgyzstan’s media scene was getting more and more pressured.

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(News report from Issue No. 269, published on Feb. 26 2016)

 

Kyrgyz businesses say the odds are stacked against them in the EEU

BISHKEK, FEB. 25 2016 (The Conway Bulletin) — Kyrgyz farmers and exporters of agricultural products have said that the Eurasian Economic Union (EEU), a group centred around the Kremlin that was supposed to boost its members’ economies, has undermined their businesses by exposing them to unfair competition.

The insight collected by The Conway Bulletin’s correspondent in Bishkek, undermines claims by President Almazbek Atambayev that joining the EEU in August was a positive move for Kyrgyzstan.

Sergey Ponomarev, head of the business lobby group AMTSS and a former PM adviser, said that cheaper Belarusian goods had hit Kyrgyzstan’s key export market in neighbouring Kazakhstan.

“In Belarus, prices for animal feed are largely subsidised by the state, which makes their products cheaper on the Kazakh market,” he said. Mr Ponomarev said that the Belarus government subsidises its farmers’ animal feed, something the Kyrgyz government doesn’t do.

Data released by Kyrgyzstan’s state statistics committee last month showed that in 2015 exports of clothes fell by 50%, fruit and vegetables exports fell by a third and tobacco exports by 28%.

This has partly to do with the worsening economic conditions in the region but also because of the more competitive export markets created by the EEU.

Tilek Toktogaziyev, the owner of a greenhouse in Bishkek. which sells various fruit, vegetables and berries, said: “Local farmers cannot trade their vegetables, and some of them have stopped farming altogether.”

Previously, business owners have complained of extra red tape after joining the EEU but they hadn’t complained of excessive competition.

One business owner, though, was more positive. Dastan Omuraliev, the manager of Organic, a company producing fruit juices, said: “With entering the Eurasian Economic Union, it became easier to pass our goods through the Kazakh border.”

ENDS

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(News report from Issue No. 269, published on Feb. 26 2016)

 

Stans Energy files lawsuit against Kyrgyzstan

FEB. 16 2016 (The Conway Bulletin) – Canadian miner Stans Energy had filed a $220m law suit at the International Court of Arbitration for what it said was the illegal confiscation of rights it held to mine the Kutessay-2 rare earth elements (REE) field and Kalesay beryllium field in Kyrgyzstan. The Kyrgyz authorities have previously said that it confiscated Stans Energy’s rights over the fields in 2011 because it had broken its contract to develop the sites.

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(News report from Issue No. 268, published on Feb. 19 2016)

 

Tajikistan and Kyrgyzstan dispute over border

FEB. 6 2016 (The Conway Bulletin) -The foreign ministries of Tajikistan and Kyrgyzstan traded angry notes after Kyrgyz soldiers appeared to raise their national flag over a disputed border area. International monitors have said that the two neighbours had been making decent progress towards thrashing out a solution to their long-running border row. The recent dispute, though, may have endangered this progress. Analysts have said that the Tajik-Kyrgyz border dispute has the potential to destabilise the region.

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(News report from Issue No. 267, published on Feb. 12 2016)