Tag Archives: Kazakhstan

Kazakhstan to introduce civil service code

ALMATY, JUNE 24 2016 (The Conway Bulletin) — Kazakhstan’s government said that it wants to introduce a code of conduct focused for its civil servants to improve their image with the public.

Maksat Musin, head of the Kazakh civil service, said in a statement on the government’s website that he wanted the new code to improve standards in general.

“The full aims of the code have not yet been set out but the general principles are already established, these are to be modest and ethical,” he said.

Kazakhstan’s government has previously tried to improve the quality and professionalism of its civil service. In 2013 it introduced a special set of exams to try and recruit a cadre of new, professional civil servants.

Still, ordinary Kazakhs were scornful of the potential decree. They said that the government was fond of making empty policy statements about improving government structures and employees which make little or no impact.

“I think it’s some kind of superficial idea to pretend that the government is doing something,” said Nurbek, an Almaty-based student. “The main problem with our government officials is corruption and this is really bad. That’s what they should be working on instead of pretending that they are doing something.”

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(News report from Issue No. 287, published on July 1 2016)

Oilmen strike in western Kazakhstan

JULY 28 2016 (The Conway Bulletin) — Around 700 oil workers staged a two-hour strike, protesting against alleged pay cuts and job losses at the Burgylau oil service company in Zhanaozen, western Kazakhstan, the US-funded RFE/RL reported. Burgylau is linked to businessman Yakov Tskhai, who owns a majority stake in its parent company KazPet- roDrilling. In 2011, around 15 people died in Zhanaozen during clashes between striking oilmen and police.

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(News report from Issue No. 291, published on Aug. 1 2016)

Editorial: The UN Security Council

JULY 1 2016 (The Conway Bulletin) — The Kazakh government scored a major diplomatic victory when it was elected to a non-permanent seat of the UN Security Council for 2017-18.

President Nursultan Nazarbayev said it was a “historic achievement”, one that will promote Kazakhstan as the face of Central Asia in the international arena.

It’s also a major achievement for the Kazakh diplomatic corps who have lobbied hard for a seat at the UN Security Council ever since Mr Nazarbayev made it a priority a couple of years ago.

Kazakhstan beat Thailand conclusively in the final vote and will now be the first country from Central Asia to hold a seat at the UN Security Council on behalf of the Arab-Asia bloc.

Importantly for Mr Nazarbayev, the position fits nicely with the narrative he has tried to build of Kazakhstan as a global power. In 2010, Kazakhstan hosted a summit of the OSCE, Europe’s democracy and security watchdog, and next year it hosts EXPO-2017.

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(Editorial from Issue No. 287, published on July 1 2016)

Kazakhstan imposes export ban

JUNE 29 2016 (The Conway Bulletin) – Kazakhstan’s government imposed an export ban on ferrous and non- ferrous metals until the end of the year, to avoid shortages of scrap metal in the country. PM Karim Massimov said the shortage could prevent Kazakhstan from reaching its industrial goals. Kazakhstan plans to increase production of metals by 10% this year. Last year, production fell by 2.5%.

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(News report from Issue No. 287, published on July 1 2016)

Editorial: The SCO

JULY 1 2016 (The Conway Bulletin) — The Shanghai Cooperation Organisation (SCO) will expand next year to include Pakistan and India. Since its inception in Shanghai in 2001, the SCO has been led by China and Russia. It was formed to extend their influence over their shared near-abroad — Central Asia. SCO members include all the Central Asian states other than Turkmenistan.

Western analysts have previously referred to it as Russia and China’s version of NATO, mainly because of the very visible war games that it stages each year. But this is only one component of the SCO. More important, but less visible are the various social and economic projects conducted through the SCO apparatus. These have mainly involved China. Indeed it has given China a major footprint in the region and helped to extend its influence.

By opening up the SCO to Pakistan and India, the SCO is potentially changing its remit from a regional, Central Asia focused group to a far wider organisation that takes in the two most populous countries in the world. It may become less useful as an organisation to develop Central Asia and more useful as group for larger countries to discuss their problems.

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(Editorial from Issue No. 287, published on July 1 2016)

Kyrgyz Parliament approves BTA stake sale

JUNE 29 2016 (The Conway Bulletin) – The Kyrgyz Parliament approved the sale of a 15.4% stake in BTA Bank Kyrgyzstan to Kazakh investors. The stake previously belonged to Daniyar Usenov, former Kyrgyz PM, who fled the country after a revolution in 2010 toppled President Kurmanbek Bakiyev. The new Kyrgyz government took possession of his stake in BTA and sentenced him to 15 years in prison for abuse of power in 2013.

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(News report from Issue No. 287, published on July 1 2016)

inApril makes deal with Kazakhstan-based Geo Energy

JUNE 30 2016 (The Conway Bulletin) – inApril, a Norwegian oil and gas service company, said it had reached a deal with Kazakhstan-based Geo Energy Group to supply it with a seismic acquisition system. The deal, worth up to $30m, according to inApril, will improve the technological footprint of Geo Energy Group, which provides seismic assessments of oil and gas basins in offshore sections of the Caspian Sea.

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(News report from Issue No. 287, published on July 1 2016)

Kazakhstan and Iran to build refinery

JUNE 27 2016 (The Conway Bulletin) — Kazakhstan and Iran will build a new refinery in the Iranian Caspian Sea port of Amirabad, Golestan,specifically to process Kazakh oil for export. It is unclear how much the refinery is going to cost to build and when it will be operational but it is probably the biggest single joint venture between the two countries since many Western sanctions on Iran were lifted in January.

ENDS

(News report from Issue No. 287, published on July 1 2016)

Brexit knocks economies in Kazakhstan & Georgia

JUNE 30 2016 (The Conway Bulletin) — Brexit, Britain’s vote to leave the EU in a referendum on June 23, pushed down stock markets, commodities and currencies worldwide, including in South Caucasus and Central Asia where politicians and business leaders warned of problems ahead.

Kazakhstan was hit by both currency instability and the sudden drop in oil prices, which fell below the $50/barrel threshold it had recovered to earlier this year after the rout of 2014 and 2015.

Uzakbai Karabalin, Kazakhstan’s former oil minister and now deputy chairman of the oil and gas lobby group KAZENERGY, said the government will have to revise down the baseline for oil prices in the national budget this year.

“[Brexit] has already affected oil prices,” he said. “The first response was a decline. Now the economic base price is $50/barrel.”

Previously, the government had said the baseline for this year could have grown to $60/barrel, so a drop to $50/barrel is a pessimistic assessment of the impact of Brexit.

Georgia, less impacted by low oil prices, felt the Brexit effect on its currency, the lari. The lari has fallen by 4.5% since June 23 and Dimitry Kumsishvili, the economy minister, blamed the Brexit result.

“This is most likely a one-off that is directly connected to the UK’s decision to quit the European Union. Of course, this immediately affects our currency,” Mr Kumsishvili said.

He warned that the impact of Brexit had only just started to feed through into the world’s economy and that more economic shocks in the region were likely.

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(News report from Issue No. 287, published on July 1 2016)

Lithuania refuses Shalabaev extradition for Kazakhstan

JUNE 28 2016 (The Conway Bulletin) – In a snub to the Kazakh government, a court in Lithuania said that it won’t order the government to detain and extradite the brother-in- law of Mukhtar Ablyazov, the billionaire former opposition leader. Syrym Shalabayev is the brother of Ablyazov’s wife. He was given asylum in Lithuania. Ablyazov is in French custody fighting extradition charges to Kazakhstan for allegedly stealing $5b when he was chairman of BTA Bank.

ENDS

(News report from Issue No. 287, published on July 1 2016)