Tag Archives: international relations

Russia wants Armenia-Turket detente

MARCH 16 2017 (The Conway Bulletin) — In an interview with Armenian media, Sergei Lavrov, Russia’s foreign minister, said that Russia would help Turkey and Armenia patch up their differences. Relations between Armenia and Turkey are strained over a row over an alleged genocide of Armenians by Ottoman Turks at the end of the Second World War. Russia is Armenia’s biggest patron and is now also on decent terms with Turkey.

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(News report from Issue No. 321, published on March 20 2017)

Armenia to open consulate in Kurdistan

MARCH 16 2017 (The Conway Bulletin) — Armenia will open a consulate in Ebril, the capital of Kurdish Iraq, media reported, highlighting what appears to be a drive to boost relations across the Middle East. Media said that Armenian President Serzh Sargsyan had signed the order to open the consulate after PM Karen Karapetian had said that he wanted to boost relations with the region. Armenia is also strengthening ties with Iran.

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(News report from Issue No. 321, published on March 20 2017)

Armenian leader flies to Paris for talks with Hollande over Nagorno-Karabakh

YEREVAN, MARCH 8 2017 (The Conway Bulletin) — Armenian president Serzh Sargsyan flew to Paris to meet with French President Francois Hollande to sign deals on tourism and educational issues as well as discuss the ongoing simmering conflict around the disputed region of Nagorno-Karabakh.

Earlier this month Azerbaijan said five of its soldiers had been killed in the region and Armenia-back rebels said one of its soldiers had been killed. This was the worst outbreak of fighting since April last year when Azerbaijani tanks rolled into the region controlled by Armenia-back rebels. At least 100 people were killed in the fighting last year.

In an interview with AFP news agency ahead of his trip to Paris, Mr Sargsyan blamed Azerbaijan for the fighting.

“The danger of a new war is constant and will persist until Azerbaijan is persuaded that there is no military solution to the conflict,” he said.

Azerbaijan disputes this and has blamed Armenian rebels for the war in the early 1900s that and was only stopped by a UN ceasefire.

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(News report from Issue No. 320, published on March 13 2017)

Kyrgyzstan hosts Eurasian presidency

MARCH 7 2017 (The Conway Bulletin) — Kyrgyzstan hosted its first meeting of the Eurasian Intergovernmental Council, part of the system that runs the Kremlin-lead Eurasian Economic Union (EEU), as it officially took over the rotating presidency of the trade bloc. Kyrgyzstan’s presidency of the EEU comes at a time when the organisation has become increasingly unpopular, especially in Kyrgyzstan, over sluggish economic growth rates. The Eurasian Intergovernmental Council is attended by PMs.

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(News report from Issue No. 320, published on March 13 2017)f

 

Kazakhstan to host another round of Syria talks

MARCH 9 2017 (The Conway Bulletin) — Kazakhstan’s foreign ministry confirmed that Astana would host another round of talks aimed at ending a civil war in Syria on March 14/15. This is the third round of talks in Astana this year, lead by Russia, Iran and Turkey. Delegates representing both Syrian president Bashar al-Assad and Syrian rebels are expected to attend. The US has only previously participated as an observer.

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(News report from Issue No. 320, published on March 13 2017)

Azerbaijani president travels to Iran

MARCH 5 2017 (The Conway Bulletin) — Azerbaijani president Ilham Aliyev flew to Tehran for talks with his Iranian counterpart President Hassan Rouhani in which both men reaffirmed their commitment to completing a freight railway link between India and Europe. The plan is to ship goods from India to an Iranian port and then load the kit on to freight trains that will run across Iran, Azerbaijan and Russia. As reported, the first freight train travelled between Azerbaijan and Iran on March 5.

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(News report from Issue No. 320, published on March 13 2017)f

 

Austrian minister says Georgia should take refugees

TBILISI, MARCH 5 2017 (The Conway Bulletin) — Austria’s foreign minister Sebastian Kurz shocked the Georgian government by suggesting in an interview with the German magazine Bild that refugee centres could be set up in Georgia.

The Austrian government later played down the statement as purely hypothetical but not before it had caused consternation in Georgia.

Georgia’s foreign ministry released a statement which said that it was not possible for the country to take in refugees.

“The issue is not on the agenda of Georgia as the implementation of this project is impossible due to the challenges currently facing the country,” the statement said.

Mr Kurz has become popular in Austria for his hardline stance over the hundreds of thousands of refugees who have travelled to Europe from Syria and elsewhere since 2015.

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(News report from Issue No. 320, published on March 13 2017)

Uzbekistan’s Mirziyoyev chooses Turkmenistan for first foreign trip

MARCH 6/7 2017 (The Conway Bulletin) — Uzbek President Shavkat Mirziyoyev travelled to Turkmenistan, his first overseas trip as Uzbekistan’s leader, opening a new railway bridge and pledging to boost cooperation in the energy sector.

By visiting Ashgabat ahead of other potential first stops as president, Mr Mirziyoyev sends a strong signal that he wants to improve relations with Turkmenistan which had been functional rather than particularly friendly under his predecessor, Islam Karimov.

And the good vibes and determination to get on and improve bilateral relations appeared to be mutual. Both Mr Mirziyoyev and Turkmen President Kurbanguly Berdymukhamedov smiled broadly during the opening of a new railway bridge crossing the arid landscape around the Amu-Darya river near the border town of Turkmenabat.

It will replace a bridge built in 1901. They also unveiled a new bust of Karimov, who died in September.

In a statement, the Uzbek government said: “The President of our country underlined that these bridges symbolise the friendship of our peoples and have a geo-strategic significance not only for Turkmenistan, but also for the whole region.”

It’s in the interests of both Uzbekistan and Turkmenistan to promote trade with their southern neighbours. They want to develop a route south to the Gulf states to send gas, wheat and cotton.

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(News report from Issue No. 320, published on March 13 2017)

SCO chief: India & Pakistan will join within three months

ALMATY, MARCH 10 2017 (The Conway Bulletin) — India and Pakistan could become members of the Shanghai Cooperation Organisation (SCO) by June, its Secretary-General Rashid Alimov said in a message that will raise concern in the West about the growing influence of the Russia and China-led security and economic alliance.

If, or perhaps when, India and Pakistan, join the SCO it will give the organisation leverage over roughly 40% of the world’s population and extend its geographical focus away from Central Asia towards South Asia.

Mr Alimov, Tajikistan’s former ambassador to Beijing who has been heading the SCO’s secretariat since 2016, put out the statement on Sina Weibo, China’s version of Twitter.

There has been no official confirmation of Mr Alimov’s message but last year both Pakistan and India did sign an agreement pledging to join the six member group by the end of 2017. On June 8/9, the SCO plans to hold its annual summit in Astana.

Some analysts in the West have previously likened the SCO to an Asian version of NATO, set up to act as an alternative global rallying point to the West. Other observers have said that the comparison is off the mark and that the SCO is a long way off being as developed a military alliance as NATO.

Alongside Russia and China, the SCO members are Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Uzbekistan and Tajikistan. Iran, Afghanistan, Belarus and Mongolia also have ‘observer’ status in the SCO, which is headquartered in Beijing and was set up in 2001.

The SCO holds war exercises, hosts diplomatic and governmental get-togethers and shares intelligence between members. It also promotes economic cooperation, allowing China to invest in Central Asia.

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(News report from Issue No. 320, published on March 13 2017)

 

EU grants visa-free access to Georgia

FEB 27 2017 (The Conway Bulletin) — The EU’s Schengen region officially scrapped visas for Georgians, a major policy victory for Georgia’s government. Georgians are now able to visit the 26-country Schengen Zone without a visa.

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(News report from Issue No. 319, published on March 3 2017)