Tag Archives: election

Comment: Armenia is facing its most important election, says Bagdasaryan

MARCH 27 2017 (The Conway Bulletin) — The April 2 parliamentary elections will define Armenia’s politics for the next five years, starting with the transformation from semi-presidential government to parliamentary republic even though this shift is not fully understood by the majority of society.

Armenia’s ruling Republican party is playing on society’s lack of understanding of the changes to try to retain a majority in parliament. But this is not a promising election for Republicans and for party leader, President Serzh Sargsyan.

The ruling party’s rating reached a historical low after years of economic stagnation, and accusations that corrupt officials were to blame for losses in a breakdown of a ceasefire with Azerbaijan around the disputed region of Nagorno-Karabakh in April last year. When 20 gunmen stormed a police station in Yerevan a few months later and took nine policemen hostage for two weeks, the violent action was not condemned by the public. Instead they were welcomed.

This seizure of the police station was used by the government as a trigger for reforms. The government changed some of the less-liked faces and Sargsyan invited former Yerevan mayor and Gazprom official Karen Karapetyan back from Moscow to become prime minister. Karapetyan promised to improve the government, root out corruption, improve the business environment and invest into the economy. His style of management was widely supported by the media and was positively greeted.

Karapetyan and his small team now lead Republicans’ election campaign, while the President, and party chairman, Serzh Sargsyan keeps himself in the shadows. Karapetyan’s popularity endures but there is still a job to do to win the election and that is where the Republican Party’s strategy comes into play. The Republican Party list of candidates is dominated by business and administrative heavyweights who’ll bring votes to the party.

The opposition fall short in this category. Almost all of them, with the exception of the pseudo-opposition Tsarukyan party, are fighting to enter parliament not through majoritan wins, but by passing the proportional representation threshold (5% for a party or 7% for a bloc).

The new parliament will take part in a power reshape between the president and the prime minister. A smooth election would legitimatise the new Constitution and parliamentary system.

By Eric Bagdasaryan is an independent analyst and executive secretary of Armenian Centre for Social Development and Public Policy

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(News report from Issue No. 322, published on March 27 2017)

OSCE reveals final report on elections in Uzbekistan

MARCH 22 2017 (The Conway Bulletin) — In its final report on the Uzbek presidential elections in December, the OSCE’s ODHIR laid out 24 points where Uzbekistan could improve its electoral system. It said these were aimed at improving the system’s transparency and strengthening the confidence ordinary people have in the process, as well as stopping fraud and ensuring there is genuine competition. The election was the first that ODHIR, the OSCE’s election monitoring unit, had observed in Uzbekistan. Its broad assessment was that the process had been flawed.

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(News report from Issue No. 322, published on March 27 2017)

ODIHR chief flies to Uzbekistan

MARCH 16 2017 (The Conway Bulletin) — Michael Georg, head of the OSCE’s election monitoring unit ODIHR, travelled to Tashkent for a meeting with the Uzbek foreign ministry on its findings from its election monitoring mission in December. The meeting is likely to precede a final election monitoring report from ODIHR. The elections last December were the first time that ODIHR had monitored an election in Uzbekistan.

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(News report from Issue No. 321, published on March 20 2017)

 

Kyrgyz officials charge ex-prosecutor with abuse of office

MARCH 13 2017 (The Conway Bulletin) — Prosecutors in Kyrgyzstan are investigating Aida Salyanova, a former Prosecutor-General and now an opposition MP, with abuse of office. Her supporters have said that the charges are fabricated and an extension of the crackdown on the opposition party Ata-Meken. Kyrgyzstan is holding a presidential election this year. Ahead of it, tensions are running high.

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(News report from Issue No. 321, published on March 20 2017)

Election campaign begins in Armenia

MARCH 5 2017 (The Conway Bulletin) — Armenia officially began campaigning for a parliamentary election set for April 2. There are five political parties and four blocs competing in the election which is being held under new rules. It is also the first parliamentary election held under a new constitution that shifts some power from the president to the parliament.

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(News report from Issue No. 320, published on March 13 2017)

Kyrgyz opposition appoints Tekebayev as presidential candidate

MARCH 8 2017 (The Conway Bulletin) — The Kyrgyz opposition group Ata- Meken appointed Omur Tekebayev, arrested last week at the airport for alleged corruption around a telecoms deal in 2010, its presidential candidate for an election set for November (March 5). Ata-Meken have said that the corruption allegations against Mr Tekebayev and other members of Ata-Meken were politically motivated.

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(News report from Issue No. 320, published on March 13 2017)

 

9 parties/blocks to fight election in Armenia

FEB. 21 2017 (The Conway Bulletin) — Armenia’s Central Election Commission said that five political parties and four political alliances will compete in a parliamentary election in April. The election is considered to be one of the most important in Armenia’s recent political history as a change in the constitution shifted power to parliament away from the president. Parliament will also be elected under new rules which mix proportional representation with directly elected candidates.

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(News report from Issue No. 318, published on Feb.24 2017)

Second former Kyrgyz PM registers for November’s presidential election

BISHKEK, FEB. 14 2017 (The Conway Bulletin) — Omurbek Babanov registered himself as a candidate for the Ata-Zhurt party in this year’s presidential elections in Kyrgyzstan, the second former PM to declare his intention of standing.

Mr Babanov was PM for eight months under President Almazbek Atambayev in 2011/12. He follows former PM Temir Sariev as declaring his candidacy early ahead of the election planed for November.

Like his rival, Mr Sariev, Mr Babanov, 47, had been forced to resign as PM in August 2012 over corruption allegations.

Both will be competing to replace Mr Atambayev who is stepping down after a single five year term, as stipulated by the constitution. Observers have said the vote could be one of the few genuinely competitive elections in Central Asia since independence from the Soviet Union in 1991.

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(News report from Issue No. 317, published on Feb.17 2017)

Turkmen leader wins another seven years in power

FEB. 12 2017 (The Conway Bulletin) – Kurbanguly Berdymukhamedov won a presidential election in Turkmenistan with 97.7% of the vote, improving, even, on the 97.1% he won in 2012.

This is Mr Berdymukhamedov’s third presidential election victory in Turkmenistan. He has ruled since 2007 and this latest win gives him another seven years in power.

Critics have said that the election was fraudulent and that Mr Berdymukhamedov did not face any real opposition as the candidates running against him all supported his policies. Turkmenistan was officially a one- party state until 2012 when the first multi-party elections were first run. In essence, though, they have been show-elections with Mr Berdymukhamedov set up to win.

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(News report from Issue No. 317, published on Feb.17 2017)

Armenia’s first president to stand in election

FEB. 15 2017 (The Conway Bulletin) — Levon Ter-Petrosyan, Armenia’s first post-Soviet president between 1991 and 1998, confirmed that he will head a party list for the Armenian National Congress (ANC)-People’s Party of Armenia alliance at parliamentary elections in April. Mr Ter-Petrosyan, 71, cuts a controversial figure. He still commands support from loyalists and considers current president Serzh Sargsyan to be his great opponent. In 2008, he was blamed with whipping up anti- government sentiment amongst a crowd that ended with clashes with police and the death of at least 15 protesters.

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(News report from Issue No. 317, published on Feb.17 2017)f