Tag Archives: economy

Azerbaijan’s export to Turkey declines

SEPT. 27 2016 (The Conway Bulletin) – Azerbaijan exported to Turkey 2.9% less gas in Jan.-July 2016, compared to the same period last year, the Turkish energy regulator said. Azerbaijan’s exports in the first seven months of the year stood at 3.8b cubic metres, mostly originating from the Shah Deniz gas field. Azerbaijan’s supplies to Turkey make up around 20% of Turkish gas imports through pipelines. Oil and gas exports are vital to Azerbaijan’s economy.

ENDS

Copyright ©The Conway Bulletin — all rights reserved

(News report from Issue No. 298, published on Sept. 30 2016)

Business comment: Kazakh banking

SEPT. 21 2016 (The Conway Bulletin) – Despite countless declarations on efforts to save its banking sector, Kazakh banks are not as healthy as they say.

Last year, President Nursultan Nazarbayev instructed the Central Bank to conduct stress test to avoid a spiraling of non-performing loans similar to the crisis that followed the 2007/8 global debacle.

He had just sacked Kairat Kelimbetov, Mr Devaluation, the Central Bank chief under whom the tenge currency lost around half its value in two years.

The result of the declarations has been a sharp drop in the share of

bad loans in banks’ total portfolio. Officially, this week Kazakhstan’s Central Bank chief Daniyar Akishev said that non-performing loans had shrunk from around 30% two years ago to just 8.4%.

This raised eyebrows among analysts.

How could a broken system, hit by currency depreciation and toxic assets, recover so quickly, without undergoing a serious makeover?

The answer is simple, according to some: The problems were swept under the rug.

“Kazakhstan’s banking sector is a legalised zombie park,” an anonymous economist told Forbes Kazakhstan.

“In reality, bad loans make up around 60% of the total loan portfolio. But through refinancing, on paper, banks have written most of them off of their accounts.”

Notably, the most frequent and well attended protests in Kazakhstan for the past few years are organised by groups of mortgage holders. They mainly hold US dollar debt.

If their overdue loans are neither being refinanced, nor being accounted for, where are banks hiding them?

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Copyright ©The Conway Bulletin — all rights reserved

(News report from Issue No. 298, published on Sept. 30 2016)

Money transfers to Georgia grow

SEPT. 16 2016 (The Conway Bulletin) – Georgia’s Central Bank highlighted a growth in money transfers from abroad in August, $106m, up 25% compared to last year. Russia remains the largest country of origin of worker remittances, although transfers to Georgia declined. The US, Italy, Greece and Turkey have all grown in absolute terms, representing over 40% of all remittances in August.

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(News report from Issue No. 297, published on Sept. 23 2016)

 

Public dept is stable, says Kazakh minister

SEPT. 19 2016 (The Conway Bulletin) – Kazakhstan’s minister of economy Kuandyk Bishimbayev said that the country’s public debt is stable and that transfers from the sovereign wealth fund could further reduce it. Mr Bishimbayev said that debt amounted to 11 trillion tenge ($32b), or 24% of the country’s GDP as of July 1. Most of Kazakhstan’s debt is denominated in US dollars.

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(News report from Issue No. 297, published on Sept. 23 2016)

Public dept rises in Kyrgyzstan

SEPT. 19 2016 (The Conway Bulletin) – Kyrgyzstan’s public debt has soared to $4.1b inching closer to the psychological threshold of 60% of the country’s GDP. The parliamentary committee on budget and finance warned that the debt is growing dangerously. A spokesperson for the ministry of finance said the debt level is still under control. Kyrgyzstan’s economy, like the rest of the region, has been undermined by a fall in the value of its currency.

ENDS

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(News report from Issue No. 297, published on Sept. 23 2016)

Migrant remittances fall to Armenia, Uzbekistan by 30%

SEPT. 20 2016 (The Conway Bulletin) – Money transfers from migrant workers in Russia to Central Asia and the South Caucasus fell by 12% in Q2 2016 to $2.3b compared to a year ago. Importantly, remittances to Armenia and Uzbekistan fell by 30% and 20% respectively, compared to the same period last year. Kyrgyzstan was the only country which received more than last year, $487m, a 21% increase. Remittances from migrant workers in Russia form a vital part of the economy for non-energy exporters in the region.

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(News report from Issue No. 297, published on Sept. 23 2016)

 

Kazakhstan to export gas to China

SEPT. 22 2016 (The Conway Bulletin) – Rustam Suleimanov, director at Kazakhstan’s state-gas distributor KazTransGas, said that the country is ready to export gas to China from Q4 2016. Over the past few years, Kazakhstan has built up transport capacity to link its gas fields with the main Central Asia- China pipeline, which has pumped gas from Turkmenistan since 2009. Kazakhstan will use Line C of the pipeline, which has a capacity of 20b cubic metres.

ENDS

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(News report from Issue No. 297, published on Sept. 23 2016)

Car imports fall in Azerbaijan

SEPT. 16 2016 (The Conway Bulletin) – Azerbaijan’s customs committee said that car imports in Jan.-Aug. 2016 fell by 6.1% compared to the same period last year. In total, Azerbaijan imported 3,454 vehicles, mostly passenger cars. Over the past three years, car imports have fallen sharply in Azerbaijan, after the manat currency has lost around half its value during two devaluations and the ditching of the US dollar peg.

ENDS

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(News report from Issue No. 297, published on Sept. 23 2016)

Azerbaijan’s energy exports drop

SEPT. 20/21 2016 (The Conway Bulletin) – Azerbaijan’s oil and gas exports have fallen this year, according to government sources. Gas exports for the first seven months of 2016 amounted to 4.6b cubic metres, 8.6% lower than in the same period last year, Interfax reported. Oil exports in Jan.-Aug. fell to 33.3m tonnes, down 4.2% compared to last year, government sources told Reuters. Oil exports in particular are vital for the Azerbaijani economy. With both the value and volume of oil exports dropping, government revenues have dried up.

ENDS

Copyright ©The Conway Bulletin — all rights reserved

(News report from Issue No. 297, published on Sept. 23 2016)

 

Inflation to top 10% in Azerbaijan

SEPT. 15 2016 (The Conway Bulletin) – Annualised inflation in Azerbaijan remained above 10% in August as the country continued to cope with the price increases linked to the Central Bank’s decision to abandon the currency peg to the US dollar in December, the Statistics Committee said. In Jan.-Aug. 2016 inflation amounted to 10.8%, in annualised terms it was 10.6%.

ENDS

Copyright ©The Conway Bulletin — all rights reserved

(News report from Issue No. 296, published on Sept. 16 2016)