On the eve of the ceremony in Yerevan, Germany’s parliament, the Bundestag, joined a growing list of countries calling the death of up to 1.5m Armenians a genocide.
“What happened in the middle of the First World War in the Ottoman Empire under the eyes of the world was a genocide,” media quoted Bundestag Presi- dent Norbert Lammert as saying at the debate on the issue.
The issue is sensitive in Germany as historians have said Nazi leader Adolf Hitler used the killings of the Armenians in the east of modern-day Turkey as evidence the world would turn a blind eye to his plans to kill Jews in Europe.
Presiding over the sombre ceremony in Yerevan, Armenian President Serzh Sargsyan said: “Recognition of the genocide is a triumph of human conscience and justice over intolerance and hatred.”
Russian President Vladimir Putin and French President Francois Hollande were among the foreign dignitaries to attend the service.
The US sent a delegation but President Barack Obama has pointedly steered away from describing the deaths as a genocide.
Turkey has denied the genocide. It says Armenians died in the chaos around the final days of the Ottoman Empire.
Turkish President Tayyip Erdogan has said that he feels Armenia’s pain over the killings but he is quick to criticise descriptions of the deaths as a genocide.
ENDS
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(News report from Issue No. 229, published on April 29 2015)