Category Archives: Uncategorised

Uzbek FM pays visit to Tajik capital

SEPT. 29 2016 (The Conway Bulletin) – Abdulaziz Kamilov, Uzbekistan’s foreign minister, paid an official visit to Tajik President Emomali Rakhmon in Dushanbe in an effort to boost cooperation. Mr Kamilov and Mr Rakhmon held talks on joint efforts to combat terrorism and on water and energy issues that still divide the two countries. Uzbekistan has maintained strong opposition against Tajikistan’s decision to build a major dam and hydropower plant because it would affect downstream water supply.

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(News report from Issue No. 298, published on Sept. 30 2016)

 

Uzbekistan registers presidential candidates

SEPT. 27 2016 (The Conway Bulletin) – Uzbekistan’s Central Election Commission registered all four parties’ candidates for the upcoming presidential election of Dec. 4. Acting President and PM Shavkat Mirziyoyev of the ruling UzLiDeP is the favourite. The People’s Democratic Party’s candidate Khatamzhon Ketmonov and the Social Democratic Party’s candidate Nariman Umarov both participated in a presidential election last year, pulling in less than 3% of the votes each.

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(News report from Issue No. 298, published on Sept. 30 2016)

EBRD threatens pipeline funds if Azerbaijan fails to improve transparency

SEPT. 27 2016 (The Conway Bulletin) – The EBRD said it may withhold funds for a pipeline linking gas fields in the Caspian Sea to consumers in Europe until Azerbaijan agreed to provide more transparency into its state linked energy companies.

Taking a tough stance, the EBRD, a London-based intra-governmental bank set up during the collapse of the Soviet Union to fund business and infrastructure projects, said unless Azerbaijan complied with the Extrac- tive Industry Transparency Initiative (EITI), it would withhold $1.5b ear- marked for the TANAP pipeline.

The EBRD’s stance casts fresh doubts over the Azerbaijani leadership’s commitment to transparency into its business dealings.

Riccardo Puliti, the EBRD’s managing director for energy, said that EITI, considered a global benchmark for transparency in the extractive sectors, would consider whether Azerbaijan had made progress at its next meeting in Kazakhstan in October.

“In the case of TANAP, it is important that this progress takes place. If there is no progress it will be quite difficult to justify a large amount of financing,” he told Turkish media.

Last year, the EITI downgraded Azerbaijan from ‘compliant’ to ‘candidate’ country and criticised it for a lack of transparency.

TANAP will link Azerbaijan’s pipe- line network to Greece via Turkey, forming part of the Southern Gas Corridor. SOCAR, Azerbaijan’s state- owned energy company, owns a 58% stake in TANAP, Turkey’s Botas (30%) and BP (12%) own the rest. TANAP will link with TAP which will pump the gas to Italy.

Azerbaijan has yet to react to the EBRD’s statement.

Aliya Tskhay, a researcher focus- ing on Azerbaijan at the University of St Andrews said that the EBRD may have been trying to encourage Azerbaijan to engage more closely with the EITI.

“The EBRD request seems to be an encouragement for Azerbaijan’s government to still be part of the EITI, despite a status downgrade last year,” she said.

TANAP will cost $10b to build, while TAP has a price tag of around $5b.

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(News report from Issue No. 298, published on Sept. 30 2016)

Kazakh telecom profits grow

SEPT. 27 2016 (The Conway Bulletin) – Kazakhstan’s national telecoms operator Kazakhtelecom said in a financial statement that its operating profit grew 13.2% in H1 2016, compared to the same period last year. Revenues increased by 4.9%, mainly due to higher prices for its telecoms networks that it rents out to other companies. The merger of Altel, part of Kazakhtelecom, and Tele2 helped overall profits, which more than doubled in the first six months of the year.

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(News report from Issue No. 298, published on Sept. 30 2016)

S Ossetia officials arrest Tajik IS recruiter

SEPT. 27 2016 (The Conway Bulletin) – The Security Services of South Ossetia, the breakaway region of Georgia, arrested a Tajik man, Umarjon Ismonov, for allegedly attempting to recruit Central Asian migrant workers into the ranks of the IS extremist organisation, Russian media reported. In recent years, the Caucasian mountain range has become a fertile recruiting ground for extremist Islamic organisations.

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(News report from Issue No. 298, published on Sept. 30 2016)

Georgia signs deal with Iran to build new oil refinery

TBILISI, SEPT. 29 2016 (The Conway Bulletin) — Georgian-Iranian company GEOPARS signed a deal with the Georgian government to build an oil refinery in Supsa on the Black Sea coast, the first to be built in Georgia for 80 years.

According to local media, the government licensed the land to GEOPARS for free. GEOPARS said it would need to make an investment of $1.5b to build the refinery, a petro- chemical plant and a logistical centre.

PM Giorgi Kvirikashvili attended the signing ceremony and hailed its impact on Georgia’s industrial sector.

“We will see a project that once again accentuates and reinforces Georgia’s regional role as the shortest route to Europe for Near East and Asian countries. This is a project that puts Georgia on a map by highlighting not only its transit function, but its industrial role as well,” local media quoted him as saying.

Caution is needed, though. Georgia has negotiated building an oil refinery in Supsa or Poti several times previously with Azerbaijani, Kazakh and Russian investors but the deals eventually fell through.

SOCAR Georgia Investments, a subsidiary of Azerbaijan’s state owned energy company SOCAR, had proposed building a refinery in Supsa in May, but failed to commit funds.

This is the first refinery deal in Georgia made with Iran, which has played an increasingly active role in the South Caucasus over the past few years. If the project does go ahead, it will give Iran an important foothold in Georgia, a close US ally.

The only major oil refinery previously built in Georgia was at Batumi in the 1930s. The Batumi refinery was downgraded in the 1990s and sold to Kazakh investors. It later became an oil terminal.

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(News report from Issue No. 298, published on Sept. 30 2016)

Azerbaijan’s SOCAR postbones DESFA deal

SEPT. 27 2016 (The Conway Bulletin) – SOCAR, Azerbaijan’s state-owned energy company, postponed by one month the deadline for its purchase of a 66% stake in Greek gas distributor DESFA. The purchase guarantee, by which SOCAR would have to buy 49% of DESFA if it finds a partner to buy a 17% stake, was due to expire at the end of September. The EU froze the €400m ($446m) deal, signed in 2013, due to regulations on market competition.

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(News report from Issue No. 298, published on Sept. 30 2016)

 

Kyrgyzstan’s reservoir water level increases

SEPT. 26 2016 (The Conway Bulletin) – Water levels at Toktogul, a key reservoir in Kyrgyzstan, have increased to a four year-high, prompting the government to reassure people about winter electricity supplies. Tagzhana Aidaraliyeva, a spokesperson for the company managing Toktogul said water levels have reached 17.4b cubic metres in mid-September. In 2014, water levels had fallen to 11.9b cubic metres, forcing Kyrgyzstan to increase electricity imports and ration its distribution.

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(News report from Issue No. 298, published on Sept. 30 2016)

Kazakh ministry requires solution from ArcelorMittal

SEPT. 27 2016 (The Conway Bulletin) – Kazakhstan’s ministry of investments and development said that steelmaker ArcelorMittal Temirtau needs to present a viable timetable to fix its financial problems or it could face legal prosecution. Albert Rau, the minister, told official media that the company could be using seasonal stoppages at its plant in central Kazakhstan to avoid finishing the year with a profit.

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(News report from Issue No. 298, published on Sept. 30 2016)

Kyrgyzstan approves constitutional referendum

BISHKEK, SEPT. 29 2016 (The Conway Bulletin) — Kyrgyzstan’s parliament approved President Almazbek Atambayev’s plans to hold a referendum at on Dec. 4 on altering the constitution to give the PM more power.

The planned constitutional reforms are controversial.

Kyrgyzstan’s current constitution was organised in 2010 after a revolution. To many, it feels that changing it now would be an insult to those people who died in that revolution.

Opposition groups also accuse Mr Atambayev of wanting to move into the PM’s position once he leaves the presidency next year and it has also triggered a fall out with his highly regarded predecessor, Roza Otunbayeva.

In Bishkek opinion was split.

“I think the changes are needed because everyone talks about them in the media,” said Elnur, a 32-year-old driver. Samat, 24, disagreed.

“We do not need changes,” he said. “The whole process reminds me of former presidents of Kyrgyzstan.”

Two former presidents were overthrown after trying to change the constitution.

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Copyright ©The Conway Bulletin — all rights reserved

(News report from Issue No. 298, published on Sept. 30 2016)