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Uzbek border guards kill shepherd

APRIL 17 2017 (The Conway Bulletin) — Uzbek border guards shot and killed one Tajik shepherd and injured another, shootings that overshadow progress to repair damaged relations. The Tajik authorities accused the Uzbek border guards of crossing the border and illegally shooting the two men. The Uzbek authorities said that the shepherds had crossed into Uzbekistan and attacked the border guard post. Since Shavkat Mirziyoyev became Uzbek president in Sept last year, relations with Tajikistan have improved.

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(News report from Issue No. 325, published on April 17 2017)

Floods hit the north Kazakhstan

APRIL 17 2017 (The Conway Bulletin) — Heavy rainfall triggered floods in north and central Kazakhstan, forcing thousands of people to flee their homes. Media reports said that 5,000 people have been evacuated to high ground. The worst hit area was around the town of Atbasar, 260km north of Astana.

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(News report from Issue No. 325, published on April 17 2017)

 

Turkmenistan opens tender for potash plant construction

APRIL 17 2017 (The Conway Bulletin) — Turkmenistan opened a tender process to build a second potash plant, only a couple of weeks after opening the country’s first one. The move appears to be part of a drive aimed at reducing the country’s reliance on gas exports. The price of gas has collapsed since 2014, hitting Turkmenistan’s economy hard. Belarus designed and built the first potash plant but, despite pledges of loyalty and partnership, the contract to build the second plant appears to have been thrown open to all potential suitors.

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Copyright ©The Conway Bulletin — all rights reserved

(News report from Issue No. 325, published on April 17 2017)

New car sales fall in Kazakhstan

APRIL 17 2017 (The Conway Bulletin) — Car manufacturers in Kazakhstan sold 7,569 new cars in the first quarter of the year, a drop of 28.2% on the same period in 2016, Kazakhstan’s Union of Automotive Industry Enterprises, KazAvtoProm, said in a press release. The data will be a blow to the government which has been saying that a sharp economic downturn since mid-2014 has now been reversed.

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(News report from Issue No. 325, published on April 17 2017)

 

Azerbaijani state oil fund rises

APRIL 18 2017 (The Conway Bulletin) — Azerbaijan’s state oil fund Sofaz is worth £33.2b, officials said, a slight increase from $33.147 at the beginning of the year. This figure is important because Azerbaijan has been borrowing cash from Sofaz to top up its state budget which has shrunk with falling oil prices.

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(News report from Issue No. 325, published on April 17 2017)

Russia’s Lavrov visits Georgia

APRIL 17 2017 (The Conway Bulletin) — Russian foreign minister Sergei Lavrov travelled to the Georgian rebel region of Abkhazia to attend the opening of Russia’s new diplomatic mission, triggering an angry note from Georgia (April 18). Russia is one of the few countries that recognised the independence of Abkhazia and South Ossetia in 2008 after a war with Georgia.

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(News report from Issue No. 325, published on April 17 2017)

Turkmen president signs decree smoking by 2025

APRIL 16 2017 (The Conway Bulletin) — Turkmen president Kurbanguly Berdymukhamedov signed a decree that will ban all cigarette smoking by 2025, making good on his promise to turn Turkmenistan into the world’s first smoking-free country.

Mr Berdymukhamedov has already banned selling cigarettes, making a show of burning piles of them.

There were no specific details of what Mr Berdymukhamedov had in mind with his ban on smoking but the move does fit with his drive to promote health and exercise in the country. He has starred in weight- lifting videos and has been depicted out jogging.

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(News report from Issue No. 325, published on April 17 2017)

Turkmen president travels to Kazakhstan

APRIL 18 2017 (The Conway Bulletin) — Turkmen president Kurbanguly Berdymkuhamedov travelled to Astana to meet with Kazakh president Nursultan Nazarbayev and sign a deal which they said marked the end of any border disputes between the two neighbours. Both sides said that the deal meant that the borders would now be fixed.

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(News report from Issue No. 325, published on April 17 2017)

Kazakh state energy producer to boost investments

APRIL 12 2017 (The Conway Bulletin) — In a clear sign of renewed confidence that oil prices will stay at around $50-55/barrel, KMG EP, the London-listed division of the Kazakh state energy producer Kazmunaigas said that it was going to raise its capital expenditure by 12% to 133b tenge ($369m). The company said that the extra investment would be used to improve the efficiency of existing projects.

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(News report from Issue No. 325, published on April 17 2017)

Iran foreign minister visits Kyrgyzstan and Turkmenistan

BISHKEK, APRIL 16 2017 (The Conway Bulletin) — Iranian foreign minister Mohammad Javad Zarif visited Tbilisi, Ashgabat and Bishkek in a three day charm offensive designed to bolster support and trade across a pliant Central Asia and South Caucasus region.

In Ashgabat Mr Zarif met with President Kurbanguly Berdymukhamedov, in Tbilisi he met PM Giorgi Kvirikashvili and President Giorgi Margvelashvili, and in Bishkek he met with Pres. Almazbek Atambayev.

Of all the meetings, perhaps talks with Mr Berdymukhamedov in Ashgabat were the most important. Turkmenistan and Iran had been developing trade intensively until Turkmen officials accused their Iranian counterparts of not paying a $1.8b gas bill. They have said that they will take the case to an international arbitration court unless it is resolved.

Although no mention of the disputed gas bill was made after the meeting in Ashgabat, media did quote Turkmen foreign minister Rasit Meredow as saying that Mr Zarif’s trip was a “big step in political and diplomaticrelations”.

Since some Western sanctions were lifted on Iran last year, the Iranian government has been working to promote its interests in its near abroad. Major inroads have been made in promoting relations in Central Asia/South Caucasus, such as easing visa rules and bilateral investment deals.

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Copyright ©The Conway Bulletin — all rights reserved

(News report from Issue No. 325, published on April 17 2017)